Comparative Analysis of the Aeneid, Odyssey, and Iliad Essay

Comparative Analysis of the Aeneid, Odyssey, and Iliad The Iliad and the Odyssey are two of the best Greek epics written by Homer. Despite their popularity, almost nothing is known about the author beyond the existence of his masterpieces. Surprisingly enough no concrete evidence of his existence is available; not even to confirm the same person created the two works. The authorship of the Iliad and the Odyssey were debated even in the times of the ancient Greeks. Many scholars have argued that Homer did not compose the Iliad and the Odyssey; only compiled over the centuries by many different storytellers. Certainly, it is known that the stories that comprise these two works come from a long mythological tradition. The Iliad in†¦show more content†¦Luckily enough, he gained the favor of Augustus therefore the Aeneid serves to legitimize the reign of this benefactor. In establishing the foundations of Rome, Virgil often foreshadows the eventual rule of Augustus, perhaps to placate critics who claimed that the emperor ruled because of treachery. To use fate as an explanation for changes in leadership was an easy way to justify the rule of Augustus. Despite the definite political leanings the Aeneid has, it is still a great epic poem. Virgils popularity soared throughout the Middle Ages and into the Renaissance. He inspired many poets such as Dante, and Milton in English. However, there has been a different trend in modern society. Virgil is now often times compared to Homer, the conclusion being that Homer is superior to Virgil. Furthermore, Virgil himself often was inspired by Homer. There are several large differences between the Odyssey and the Iliad and the Aeneid. Homer was a master of ironic tragedy; therefore his two works are both tragedies, albeit adventures. The Aeneid however, is not a tragedy as the main character is destined to succeed unlike the protagonists in the Iliad and the Odyssey. The Aeneid begins and ends with parallels to the Iliad, using references to Troy and her people: The Iliad starts off with: I sing of warfare and a man at war. From the sea- coast of Troy in early days He came to Italy by